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CATL Battery Plant Sparks Security Concerns in Ontario

Toronto, Ontario - January 19th, 2026 - Premier Doug Ford is facing mounting scrutiny and defending Ontario's significant agreement with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL), a Chinese battery manufacturer, to build a $4-billion electric vehicle (EV) battery plant near St. Thomas. While Ford touts the project as a major economic win, critics are raising serious concerns about the implications for Canadian national security, intellectual property protection, and the appropriateness of the involvement of a former Bank of Canada governor.

The deal, initially solidified with a memorandum of understanding last fall, is poised to transform the region into a key player in the North American battery supply chain, with the plant expected to become operational in 2026. Ford's administration anticipates the facility will generate thousands of well-paying jobs, bolstering Ontario's economy and positioning it as the "battery capital of North America."

However, the agreement isn't without controversy. Opposition parties and security experts have voiced deep reservations about the growing influence of China within the burgeoning EV sector. The core of the critique centers around CATL's close ties to the Chinese government, raising fears about potential espionage, the compromise of sensitive Canadian intellectual property, and broader strategic vulnerabilities. The sheer scale of CATL's operations - it is the world's largest EV battery manufacturer - and the direct backing it receives from Beijing amplify these concerns.

Former Bank of Canada Governor's Role Adds Fuel to the Fire

The situation has been further complicated by the revelation that Stephen Poloz, who served as Governor of the Bank of Canada from 2013 to 2021, is now providing financial advisory services to CATL. This news, first reported by The Globe and Mail, has ignited a firestorm of criticism, with many questioning the judgment of a figure who previously held a position of such critical importance to Canadian financial stability.

NDP energy critic Sarah Whiting encapsulated the sentiment of many when she stated, "It's deeply concerning that a former governor of the Bank of Canada would be working for a Chinese company with such close ties to the government." The involvement raises questions about potential conflicts of interest and the perception of influence from a foreign entity.

Ford's Response and Federal Review

Premier Ford has acknowledged the concerns surrounding China's involvement but has attempted to downplay them, emphasizing CATL's commitment to adhering to Canadian security standards and regulations. "They are going to be adhering to all the rules and regulations that we have in place," Ford stated at a recent press conference. "We're making sure that everything is done right."

However, these assurances have done little to quell the unease. The Canadian federal government is currently conducting a thorough review of the deal, specifically examining its potential national security implications. This review will likely involve a detailed assessment of CATL's operational protocols and security measures, as well as a broader evaluation of the risks associated with relying on a Chinese company for a critical component of Canada's EV infrastructure.

Broader Context and International Scrutiny

CATL's operations have faced similar scrutiny in other countries, with governments expressing reservations about data security and the potential for undue influence from the Chinese government. The company's dominant position in the global battery market creates a complex geopolitical landscape, as nations grapple with the need to secure their EV supply chains while navigating the sensitivities of trade and national security. The Ontario deal exemplifies this challenge, highlighting the tension between economic opportunity and potential risk.

The controversy surrounding the CATL deal underscores a broader debate about Canada's economic relationship with China and the need for greater vigilance in assessing foreign investment, particularly in strategically vital sectors like electric vehicle technology. The outcome of the federal review and the continued public debate will likely shape Ontario's future economic development and its relationship with China for years to come.


Read the Full The Globe and Mail Article at:
[ https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-doug-ford-ontario-china-ev-deal-carney-notice/ ]