Physicists at Washington University have forged ahead in the field of quantum mechanics by creating a new phase of matter known as "time crystals" and the even more advanced "time quasicrystals." Thes
Physicists at the University of Cambridge have created a new phase of matter by manipulating time within a diamond, as reported by SciTechDaily. They achieved this by using a technique known as 'Floquet time crystals,' where they applied a periodic laser pulse to the diamond's carbon atoms, causing their electron spins to oscillate in a synchronized manner. This oscillation effectively "bends" time, creating a state where the system's properties repeat over time, but not in a straightforward periodic way. This new phase, termed a "time crystal," does not reach thermal equilibrium, defying the second law of thermodynamics in a controlled environment. The experiment not only showcases a novel quantum state but also has potential implications for quantum computing and understanding fundamental physics, particularly in how systems can exist out of equilibrium.